an american tragedy
by Douglas Messerli
John G. Young (screenwriter and director) Parallel
Sons / 1995
If you can endure the incredible coincidence
of a young man living in an upstate New York Adirondack village in the
1990s—whose father is a gun dealer and whose girlfriend’s father is the town
sheriff, who himself feels so terribly alienated from his world that he has
come to totally identify with American blacks, painting images of black
political events, listening primarily to black music, particularly rap, and
even corn-rolling his blonde locks, but who, in fact, has never even met a
black person in his young life—in the early scenes of this film is held up in
the local café by a black man just escaped from the local young men’s
reformatory school, then you will probably be moved, as I was, by this
emotionally compelling, poetic film by John G. Young.
Put
realism behind you as Young explores two beautiful boys, Seth Carlson (Gabriel
Mann) and Knowledge Johnson (Laurence Mason) who come from opposite
trajectories to meet up in rural US only to discover not only that they have a
great deal in common, but that their fates are inextricably entwined.
Knowledge robs the café with the hope that he can get enough money to
escape from the town to nearby Canada. But he’s been terribly hurt in the
process of going on the run. Seth seems almost fearless as he hands over the
money, only a moment or two later, bending to the floor to help his assailant
who has collapsed. Almost calmly and with a kind of peaceful assuredness, he
picks up the other man and takes him to a cabin in the woods outside the house,
a ways from town, where he lives with his father and sister, the mother having
recently died of cancer.
Although the father, Peter Carlson (Graham Alex Johnson) cannot
comprehend why his son behaves in the strange manner he does, he accepts him as
a basically good boy, and gives him leeway to explore his current obsessions
without totally standing in his way. But while Seth hopes to escape to an art
school in New York City, his father insists the local community college is
where his son will be best educated. And that battle alone, along with Seth’s
total alienation from his Adirondack town puts them at a near stand-off.
Seth feels equally put-off by his supposed girlfriend Kristen Mott
(Heather Gottlieb) who truly believes that they will marry and does everything
she can to get Seth to carry through his heavy kissing and petting into an actual
sex. When she gets him drunk and tries to crawl into bed with him, he grows
furious, sending her off in such confusion and fear that she has her own kind
of breakdown, escaping from home and hiding out for a few days without telling
anyone where she has gone.
Seth is now caring for the stranger in the cabin, mostly nursing him
through the night before Knowledge’s fever finally breaks. But the two do not
immediately hit it off, Knowledge understandably resentful that the strange kid
believes somehow that listening to rap and imitating a black hairstyle will in
any way to bring him closer to truly understanding what it is to be a black man
in the society from which he comes. Knowledge might prefer to settle down in the
American paradise he sees in the beautiful wilderness in which Seth lives. The
boy, he attempts to explain, has no understanding of how mean and difficult it
is to survive the New York City borough where he lived, Brooklyn. Seth, on the
other hands, suggests Knowledge doesn’t comprehend the racism and open
hostility towards any kind of difference that exists in his world.
Slowly, as Knowledge heals and the boy brings him food he steals from
his family cupboards and the two share their innate and learned interests, the
boy’s bond, Seth finally inviting the black into the house on his father’s
night out, while demanding his sister, whose care falls mostly to her brother,
keep their visitor’s presence a secret, even though she, as smart as she is, has
already guessed who he is and from where he has come.
After sharing some pot, liquor, and a beautiful jazz record, Seth
invites Knowledge into his own personal shrine to black culture and, finally,
to stay the night in his own bed, the two discovering that they have something
beyond black culture in common, that they both are gay and are falling in love
with one another. Afraid of the consequences of their feelings, they touch and
hug but apparently don’t engage in sex.
We
recognize, of course, that it was only a matter of time before Knowledge’s
whereabouts would be discovered, particularly given the racism of one of Seth’s
fellow café employees and the fact that in search of Seth, Kristen has come
across the black man in the forest cabin. As the Sherriff arrives at their
doorstep, Seth refuses to give him entry, pulling out the gun he has taken from
Knowledge earlier. As the Sherriff, who has known the boy since he was a baby,
moves forward with the knowledge that he is incapable of carrying through with
what he threatens, Seth does the unthinkable, pulling the trigger and killing
him—suddenly putting the basically “innocent” Knowledge into serious jeopardy.
The two have no choice but go on the run, borrowing the café owner’s
car. But we know already that their escape is doomed. Unable to believe his own
son has committed the murder, the father himself pulls out his rifle and tracks
the two escapees at the same moment that state police check out every standard
route of escape.
Seth’s knowledge of the backland gives them some hope, but when they run
out of gas, there seems to be little possibility, although the local boy is
still convinced that they can make it on foot in a couple of days’ time. But
when Seth falls from a final rock, breaking his leg, they are doomed.
The boys might still have made it over the border, however, were not for
the confluence of forces, the state police and Seth’s own father, the latter
convinced that the Sherrif has been killed by Knowledge and his own son
kidnapped. But when upon confronting them, Seth tells him the truth before both
again run off, he puts the rifle into position, focuses, and despite the state
police demands he put down the gun, fires. That he kills his own son, not
Knowledge, makes it clear that he has, in fact, believed Seth, and by killing
him has made certain the truth will never be spoken again.
Knowledge is now recaptured, and we are almost certain that this time
the charge against him will be first-degree murder. It is as if the horror of
the past has caught up with him to bring him down again without relent.
Everyone he loves, it appears, is destroyed by the very fact that he survives.
And yet another man, in this terrible complex of tragedies, must suffer for
having been responsible for the death of his own son.
Los Angeles, April 3, 2023
Reprinted from World Cinema Review (April
2023).
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