blown away
by Douglas Messerli
Carlos Hugo Christensen, Millor Fernandes, and
Anibal Machado (screenplay), Carlos Hugo Christensen (director) O menino e o
vento (The Boy and the Wind) / 1967
Born and raised in Argentina, Carlos Hugo
Christensen made 54 films before his death in Rio de Janeiro in 1996, moving
from Argentina to Brazil in the 1950s to found his own studio, Carlos Hugo
Christensen Produções Cinematográficas.
In
Brazil he produced a wide variety of films among the most memorable of which
was he 1967 work, O menino e o vento (The Boy and the Wind).
Superficially, this is not a gay film, although its hero—a handsome
young engineer, José Nery, who as the film begins returns to the small rural
Brazilian village which he had earlier visited on vacation—has agreed to stand
trial for the mysterious murder of a local teenage boy he had met there, Zeca
da Curva. Although he is not charged with pedophilia (the age of consent in
Brazil was at the time of the trial and remains today the age of 14, while Zeca
is 15 years of age), the villagers are also certain that he has regularly had
sex with the boy, since he was often seen standing on a hill with both of them
naked and he had regularly paid the teenager for services unknown.
Clearly José is certain of his innocence, refusing even the help of the
local sleazy lawyer who promises to get him off with lesser charges, and
rejecting to even directly question those many who accuse him of the murder,
including the boy’s mother, his rich cousin Marío (who lives in Rio de Janeiro,
and threatens to testify against the engineer because, as he tells him, he too
is homosexual and can therefore recognize José’s behavior as being somewhat
similar to his own), the concierge of the small hotel where José stays on both
his visits (a woman who has offered herself to the visitor and has become
enraged by his rejection) and others, who all believe that the “murder of
passion” stemmed from the horrific fact that José was a pederast. If nothing else,
the stranger played a pedagogical role to Zeca, offering the boy knowledge
beyond his previous experiences.
The
concierge, moreover, confirms the reason for José’s sudden decision to leave
the village was that he was asked to return home by his fiancée. Yet, the
townspeople see, even in that, evidence that he murdered the youth when
reminded of his more normative sexual responsibilities, killing the boy,
perhaps, out of feeling pangs of guilt.
The
villagers are angered over the intrusion of their isolated world for other
reasons as well. Since José departed the heavy winds for which the town was
noted have subsided, leaving hot air to drive them out of their homes into the
streets. Some believe that the construction of a new river dam—a structure with
which the engineer had no direct involvement—is the cause of their woes. If
José has left a world of friendly rustics, he has returned to a dark and threatening
place where he is perceived as the symbol of several losses in their meagre
existences.
Accordingly, the filmgoer watching the first part of Christensen’s film
is faced with either believing the truths with which the townspeople are
familiar or with the possibility that the director himself is not being
entirely open.
Gradually, we discover that not only are the villagers unable to see the
real truths behind their surface appearances but that Christensen himself is
composing a work that tells its tale through a lens that is less about 2oth
century notions of reality than a Romantic metaphor of something perhaps even
more horrific to this simple bourgeois community than their own fears of
homosexuality and murder.
When it comes time for José to present his version of the “real,” the
story he tells is as unrecognizable as if he were speaking in an unknown tongue
of a previously hidden Amazon tribe.
The engineer has traveled to this particular village, he recounts,
because of its famous winds, some of the fiercest in the entire country. Even
since he was a young child, he admits, he has been fascinated with and obsessed
with strong winds. His own family was artistic and encouraged his deviant
interests, which is why, when seeking an occupation, he explains, he chose one
entirely based upon logic and mathematical certainty. It is as if he would
attempt to cure his dangerously inexplicable pleasures with something in which
he could trust, a knowable entity that could better society rather than
standing as a force outside of it.
By
accident, he meets the young street boy, Zeca (who name is etymologically
rooted to the name of Joseph and the stranger’s own name, José) who promised to
take him up into the hills where the wind is its strongest, particularly in one
spot.
If
at first, the boy’s enthusiasm seems something acted out simply to gain favor
with the outsider, José quickly discovers that the younger version of himself
is truly at one with the wind, able to even speak its own language and, on
occasion, call it forth.
Time and again, the two trek up to hills overlooking the village to be
whipped by the force of the strong gales, enjoying them most as they sweep
across their naked bodies, sometimes so powerful that they must cling to one
another simply to stay in place.
José explains to Zeca that there are even stronger winds by the ocean, a
place to where the adolescent has never before traveled, and at one point when
the boy disappears for a couple of days—the elder mistakenly believing that
Zeca is hiding out with his girlfriend, which somewhat irritates him—the boy
returns to report that he has run away to the ocean to enjoy the gusty winds he
has encountered there.
Even the director’s visual enactment of that scene suggests that the
deep friendship between these two involves something other than an appreciation
of forceful air currents. If we haven’t already perceived it, we now must
recognize that their beloved winds not only tear away their clothes, but all
other inhibitions. In a sense, they become one with nature, and as such, become
free of all societal constraints, including any sexual restrictions. They have,
in fact, in their embracement of the natural, transcended their human
limitations, becoming one with the other as surely as if they had inserted
themselves into each other’s body.
One
might also perceive this metaphor as representing the adult not only reentering
his childhood existence but as the child being consumed into the body he must
later inhabit. In the end, we might not only see the wind as freeing them up to
enjoy something much like a sexual encounter, but, again metaphorically
speaking, reclamation and sublimation (a kind of symbolic murder) by the elder
of his own younger being. The boy cannot later be found because he has become
José, who himself has been transformed into the breath of another truth that
threatens to destroy all normative societal values.
Near the end of the trial where we can only imagine that the accused
will be found guilty, the wind suddenly enters the village once more, letting
loose a fury that threatens to tear away every human construct, the trial room
attendees running for cover in fear for their own lives.
Only José calmly stands in place, seemingly impervious from the
destructive storm he himself has called up. We cannot know whether it is the
elder or the soul of the lost boy returning to existence. But it clearly no
longer matters: they are one and the same having sexually consummated in way in
which no ordinary mortal can explain.
This work of sexual mythical mystery has now become one of my very
favorite films.
Los Angeles, August 29, 2020
Reprinted from World Cinema Review (August
2020).
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