sunday in the park
by Douglas Messerli
Ralph Dunn (director?) The Pursuit of a
Gentleman / 2009, reedited 2012 [12 minutes]
As a man, dressed in denims, wearing a
backpack, enters into the woods, most viewers might imagine that this is to be
a film about hiking, perhaps a lovely tour of rural countryside or a large city
wilderness such as Rock Creek Park in Washington, D.C.
In most
respects, it many seem that to some of its audience even after it’s 12-minute
run, but as any gay man almost immediately perceives, the gentleman—who is as
young as he may at first have seemed—who keeps stopping and turning back to
look at the camera and presumably the cameraman following him is not simply on
a leisurely stroll into the wild.
Our suspicions are quickly confirmed as we watch not only our titular
gentleman lure the follower into more and more dense thickets and isolated
spots, but we begin to notice other men wandering about alone, equally
meandering along the paths and also occasionally turning back to look at the
others who have just passed. It is something like a huge dance in which these
men move about in space looking and waiting for a suitable partner while simultaneously
pretending, perhaps both to themselves and the others, that their true
intention is simply to take in the pleasure of the constantly chirping birds
and crickets.
The camera and cameraman pans the territory, blurring the spaces between
these gentlemen as they momentarily stop and ponder their next movements
through the forested space. Eventually, the very preponderance of such lone
males becomes almost something comic, as we begin to perceive just how many
elderly men have left their beds or couches on this beautiful morning to share
in the splendors of the natural world, all them coincidentally wandering into rugged
territories—although always close to the well-worn paths—which might be a true
hiker’s nightmare.
We
never see any of the figures coming together, have absolutely no evidence of
sexual activity or such desires being even on the minds of these wandering
elders. But at the end, the pursued gentleman turns back, moving in the direction
of the man with the camera. Has he given up the game of leading and is now
ready to shift into the role of pursuer? The film goes black.
This
film appears to be entirely real, completely unmanipulated. There is no “coding,”
not even any control of the film’s seemingly meaningless “events.” Yet, I might
argue that a viewer-interpreter such as me might be described by those who
cannot make any sense of this film other than it representing some anonymous Sunday
hikers (and even that particular day is something admittedly I have imposed
upon this film) might surely argue that I am simply “reading in” or imagining
what is really taking place.
Strangely, this is perhaps the best example of a coded film—despite the
fact that there has been no conscious coding involved—imaginable. Totally
transparent, the film for heterosexual individuals might standardly be read simply
as “stroll through nature,” ignoring what others like me read as clues: the condom
left hanging on a branch, the self-conscious posturing of the gentleman being
pursued, and the very fact that he and others are being actively pursued. This
brilliant work about gay cruising might almost be the perfect example of how to
demonstrate to a classroom of young film students how coding can be accomplished
with the very slightest of efforts.
From the comments on YouTube about this film, one straight person,
however, has apparently been able to perceive the gay subtext, his comment
reading “We pray for you”—unless he’s simply cheering on the gentleman in his
search for woodland sex.
Although the film lists no director it appears with other short films on
a site organized by Ralph Dunn, who may be behind the work’s creation.
Los Angeles, November 25, 2023
Reprinted from My Queer Cinema blog
(November 2023).
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