the prodigal daughter
by Douglas Messerli
Edgar Franklin (screenplay based on
a story by Doris Schroeder), Dallas M. Fitzgerald (director) My Lady of
Whims / 1925
Dallas M. Fitzgerald’s empty vehicle
for the always entertaining Clara Bow playing Prudence Severn, a budding
flapper moved to Greenwich Village in order to “write,” would be of absolutely
no interest to an LGBTQ audience except for how it reiterates the normative
pattern of the strong and violent heterosexual male who wins the girl because
he treats her tough.
In this version of the tale told ten thousand times and more, Prudence
is the daughter of a wealthy man who along with Prudence’s sister Mary (Betty
Baker) are terrified for their loved one who has moved to the Village and is
obviously beginning to get a reputation for being a wild young thing.
They’ve already hired two detectives who have failed to bring her back,
and now hire a missionary of a young man, Bartley Greer (Donald Keith) and his
ineffectual gun-toting partner, Dick Flynn (Lee Moran), to dare the voyage
downtown to bring her back.
It is almost as if they are venturing into some dark continent out of a
white racist myth, with Flynn flinching every few seconds over the “toughs” he
encounters on the streets. Bartley rents a room in Prudence’s apartment house,
pretending that he too is a budding novelist, entering into Prudence’s and her
artist roommate Wayne Leigh’s (Carmelita Geraghty) garret through the old trick
of tossing a suitcase into the wrong apartment (in the days when even Village
doors were evidently kept unlocked) and later popping in to claim it.
Bartley, however, hardly wastes any time
to begin his missionary statements, chiding her for preferring the tawdry life
at such bars over living with her own family, spouting lines like “You really
mean you left the family who loves you—to choose this sort of tinsel and
trash.” Either she is somewhat convinced of his “good boy comments” or she
pretends to be, answering with drivel such as “You make me seem as if I’d been
selfish——I hadn’t thought of it before——"; frankly it’s hard to see at
this point why she might even want to remain in the same room with the bore.
Obviously, Bartley can’t stand the guy
and threatens him with violence almost immediately, Rolf pulling back in
self-defense and making no attempt whatsoever to challenge the intruder’s
claims. Rather, he turns to Prudence, continuing their somewhat secret code
with an even greater fierceness, “Don’t wear your ear muffs Petite. Remember
the least worn the easiest mended.”
By using words such as “rumpus,”
“lamb,” and “Petite” to address her and discuss the situation, Rolf clearly
signals to the straight audience that he is not one of them, and is probably
“gay,” a word by this time that had begun to be used by those in the know to
describe homosexuals. Although he seems to be “dating” Prudence, by Wayne’s
describing him as “her inspiration” and he himself expressing their
relationship as a “little” date, he makes it clear that even if he imagines
marriage with her—and soon after they do attempt to elope in order to escape
Bartley—he is not a “real” man in the way Bart defines himself.
By this time the detective is so
fed up with the situation that he actually warns Rolf, who suggests that while
his “Petite” is getting dressed he will go out for Turkish cigarettes, not to
return.
Prudence has suggested that she’ll
dress for the event, and if Bart feels she’s not appropriately costumed, she’ll
stay home. Actually, she has signaled Rolf, and escaping from her bedroom
window meets up with Rolf as they hurry off to Benny’s rumpus.
Yet the party looks to be mostly fun, that is until our corn-bred
detective shows up with his trigger-happy partner looking to beat up Rolf.
Fortunately, if Rolf himself cannot save her, the clever Prudence arranges for
Bart to get his comeuppance by pretending to flirt with another Pierrot while
Rolf hides around the corner. The “other” Pierrot is evidently one of the tough
guys we keep hearing about, for when the detective attempts to live up to his
threats, Prudence’s “other” friend knocks him out cold.
No sooner has the yacht began its voyage than Rolf becomes queasy with
sea-sickness, telling the captain to slow down. Nonetheless, the marriage
ceremony proceeds. Prudence quickly notices, however, that Bart and Dick are
moving toward them on a speedboat, and she goes off to manage the sailors who
quickly take the two under arrest when they board.
Dick, strangely, turns out to be a marvelous dancer, and makes some
quick steps to kick the gun out of his guard’s hand, the two, now both carrying
pistols, returning to deck, breaking up the ceremony, and binding Prudence,
Rolf, and the Captain, returning them as promised to the Severn family.
Mary and her father are delighted to receive the Prodigal daughter, as
the worn-out Bart resigns his former job. Seeing Rolf, the father asks whether
or not Prudence intends to marry him, she responding with utter disgust. “Never
him,” she responds, but “him,” as she makes her way to the all-American hero
who looks again as if he’s
There are several early movies with LGBTQ subtexts that somehow still
manage to show us women attracted to men precisely because they are utterly
boring brutes, beating and raping their way through the opposite gender. Now we
might add this abysmal little work to the list that includes Al Christie’s Making
a Man of Her (1912), nearly all of the Jekyll and Hyde films, Hamilton
McFadden’s Oh, for a Man! (1930), and Rowland Brown’s Blood Money
(1933). Evidently, to some women a good beating once and a while was far better
than consorting with a gentle and non-aggressive male. So deep was the disgust
of homosexuals, that heterosexual violence was represented as a preference and
even a standard of marital relationships.
Los Angeles, February 14-15, 2022
Reprinted from World Cinema
Review (February 2022).
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