dancing women: two films by alice guy
by Douglas Messerli
Alice Guy (Blaché) (director) Au bal de
Flore (At the Floral Ball) / 1900
Alice Guy (Blaché) (director) Le depart
d’Arlequin et de Pierrette (Le Fredaines de Pierrette) (Pierrette’s
Escapades) / 1900
These two short film clips from 1900 are
possibly related, as one commentator, popegrutch writing for the fascinating Century
Film Project, suggests they may represent an all-female dance troupe in
Paris that was accepted at the time for its somewhat transgressive balletic
actions.
The male-female kisses the other’s hand, the woman in the blue dress retiring to a chair to fan herself as if overheated by her lover’s attentions, he also fanning her with her/his coattails. The male figure moves toward her, sitting on the spindle of the chair as she/he kisses her hand once more, following her/his smooches up her arm to her elbow and just beyond before the screen goes black.
The second 2-minute clip, Pierrette’s Escapades, is more
narrative-oriented as it plays out a pattern of the Harlequin tradition. Again
the short is hand-tinted, the central dancer dressed in a pink gown, as she
moves to her dresser to briefly apply her powder just as a clown in white, also
apparently a female, enters, attempting to steal a kiss from her. The lady
resists—although momentarily toying with her/him as she kisses the air in
return—before finally sending the clown on her/his way.
She returns to her bedroom preparations, miming the actions until
suddenly a new clown, another female, in green tights with a yellow bicorne hat
appears by her side, moving with her into a full dance—consisting of several
pirouettes, spins, and short skips—before the colorful Pierrot awards her a
final kiss on the lips.
Although Pierrot is generally a sad clown as was the clip’s figure in
white, this “Pierrette,” the female version of the traditional figure, is
clearly joyful, celebrating his love with his Columbine.
Perhaps the audiences of the days recognized these all-female
performances as far less shocking than if they had been performed by a mixed
gender cast. Certainly, it might have been shocking to have the woman in At
the Floral Ball reveal her full naked leg and thigh to a male partner in
this Edwardian-era piece.
Los Angeles, December 6, 2020
Reprinted from My Queer Cinema blog and
World Cinema Review (December 2020).
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