Sunday, November 19, 2023

Georges Méliès | Eclipse de Soleil en pleine Lune (Eclipse: Courtship of the Sun and Moon / 1907

hot sex

by Douglas Messerli

 

Georges Méliès (screenwriter and director) Eclipse de Soleil en pleine Lune (Eclipse: Courtship of the Sun and Moon / 1907

 

Georges Méliès’ 1907 black-and-white short, Eclipse: Courtship of the Sun and Moon, like so many other early films which might interpreted as LBGTQ films, is a territory openly up for question.

      The narrative of this early film is quite simple: a teacher (Méliès himself) of rather prankish students is attempting to describe to the naughty boys what they are about to witness, the alignment of the sun and moon into an eclipse.

  

    The teacher describes these planetary bodies’ alignment on his chalk board in a rather prudish coming together with a dotted line, as he, his assistants, and students rush up to the observatory tower to watch the event.

      Méliès might have presented the coupling in quite traditional heterosexual terms, the sun obviously being male, and the moon presented as a woman.

      But in a remarkable shift, the director portrays the sexually hot sun predictably, while casting the moon as a quite effeminate man. Their brief “affair” is presented with an amazing sense of camp, with the tongue-licking flirtations and pleasures they are both about to enjoy. Indeed, the moon reminds one a bit of the campiest version of gay actor Nathan Lane’s performances.



    The two enjoyable partners engage in the hottest of sexual encounters before they move off in opposite directions, the moon clearly sad to be leaving his lover. After which, the stars and other planets, seemingly represented as women—yet appear on the small screen I was watching mostly as men in drag—catapult over each other in a shower of falling stars that so shocks the pedant that he falls from his tower into a rain barrel below, only to be retrieved by his raucous students.

     The entire work is a satire from beginning to end, first mocking the pedagogical role of the Master of Science, and then laughing at the sexual roles that the film itself projects to us—before, finally, tumbling all scientific knowledge into a slop-pail, as if to suggest sex is better.

      These boys from 1907 were played out in more detail in Jean Vigo’s Zero for Conduct. Yet we know, given their age, they are more awed by the actual male-upon-male (in this case) sexual conduct than any lecture that they have had to endure.

      Méliès’ studio did regularly feature women as well as males, even if it might not have been fashionable for women to perform. If we are to believe Martin Scorsese’s Hugo, Méliès’ wife was very involved in his film productions.

      Yet here, not for the first time, the director chose to portray “Dainty Diana” not in the traditional way, surely for the satire and perhaps even mockery of the event. If we cannot perceive that, however, we are surely blind to the representation of gays on the screen I’d argue. You may not like the effeminate moon, but there he is, obviously being fucked by a lusty sun, and very sad when it’s over.

 

Los Angeles, January 13, 2020

Reprinted from World Cinema Review (January 2020).

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