be again
by Douglas Messerli
Samuel Beckett (text), Atom Egoyan
(director) Krapp's Last Tape (part
of the project Beckett on Film,
presenting 19 Beckett texts on film, conceived my Michael Colgan) / 2000, DVD
release 2002
Actor John Hurt's portrayal of Krapp
in Beckett's 1958 play put to film is absolutely brilliant, despite he and
director's Egoyan's small changes to Beckett's text. The realist setting of the
play, with the spots of bright white light, gives a grand theatricality to
Krapp's world, a world in which, under the light, he feels safe while being
surrounded by darkness wherein, as Beckett himself described it, "Old Nick"
or death awaits. On his sixty-ninth
birthday Krapp, yet again, forces himself to interact with a younger
incarnation.
Yet Egoyan reveals that what leads up to his playing the tape is as important in some senses as what is actually on the tape itself. The ritualistic acts, Krapp's continual checking of the time, his strange way of eating a banana—he puts the entire banana into his mouth holding it there for a while before biting it off, clearly a bow to the fruit's sexual suggestions—and several of his other actions, including his nearly falling on the banana peel he has tossed into the dark, reveal him as a kind of eccentric fool—in short, the typical Beckett figure. As his name suggests, he is "full of shit."
Hurt presents Krapp with a kind of valor despite his obvious distancing
of himself from the human race. Clearly Krapp's mother has been a monster,
living for years in a world of "vidiuity"—the condition of being or
remaining a widow. The small things he describes are both comical and
life-affirming: playing ball with a dog as his mother dies, awarding the ball
to the dog as he hears of his mother's death; attending a vesper service as a
child, falling off the pew.
Krapp is an everyday man with romantic aspirations, or at least he was,
it is apparent, at age 39, the time when we are all have arrived in the prime
of life. Krapp at 39 is both a smug bore.
Spiritually a year of profound
gloom and indulgence until that
memorable night in March at the
end of the jetty, in the
howling wind, never to be
forgotten, when suddenly I saw the
whole thing. The vision, at
last. This fancy is what I have chiefly
to record this evening, against
the day when my work will be done
and perhaps no place left in my
memory, warm or cold, for the
miracle that . . . (hesitates)
. . . for the fire that set it alight.
What I suddenly saw then was
this, that the belief I had been going
on all my life, namely—(Krapp
switches off impatiently, winds tape
forward, switches on again).
He is a man who will not regret any
decision of his life, yet an individual who has amazingly come alive through
the love of a woman whom he describes in a scene where the two lay in a small
punt as it floats into shore through the reeds.
The older Krapp, who realizes that his younger self could not imagine
the loneliness and emptiness of the life ahead, has no patience at times with
his past. His new tape, which he begins after impatiently winding the older
tape ahead to escape his previous self's blindness, is filled with bitterness
and anger for a failed life:
Nothing to say, not a squeak.
What's a year now? The sour cud and
the iron stool. (Pause.)
Reveled in the word spool. (With relish.)
Spooool! Happiest moment of the
past half million. (Pause.) Seventeen
copies sold, of which eleven at
trade price to free circulating libraries
beyond the seas. Getting known.
(Pause.)
He has failed, obviously, even in his writing career. Unlike his younger
self, so unregretful of his past, the old Krapp is filled with the detritus of
his life, all those materials left over from his disintegration. If the younger
Krapp declares himself as only moving forward, the elder would "Be
again!"
Be again in the dingle on a Christmas Eve,
gathering holly, the
red-berried. (Pause.) Be again
on Croghan on a Sunday morning,
in the haze, with the bitch,
stop and listen to the bells. (Pause.)
And so on. (Pause.) Be again,
be again. (Pause.) All that old
misery. (Pause.) Once wasn't
enough for you. (Pause.)
Lie down across her.
He gives up this, his last tape (or perhaps simply his latest) to listen
again to his former self describing his sexual moment with the woman in the
punt.
Director Egoyan represents these last scenes, nearly twenty minutes in
length, with a full shot, where the viewer cannot escape the shaft of reality
penetrating the darkness around Krapp. Hurt so painfully suffers and loves his
former self that one can almost hear his heart crack.
Los Angeles, January 29, 2011
Both essays reprinted from Green Integer Blog (January 2011).
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