Sunday, April 26, 2026

Rebecca Emcken | Cognitio / 2018

the invisible confidant

by Douglas Messerli

 

Rebecca Emcken (screenwriter and director) Cognitio / 2018 [20 minutes]

 

I don’t think I have to remind the readers of My Queer Cinema that in these essays I reveal all aspects of the plot in my larger discussion of the film. But the power of Danish director Rebecca Emcken’s short film Cognitio lies in its ability to convince the viewer that the hallucination of a young man, Tobias, locked away in a psychiatric hospital is real.


    We don’t precisely know why Tobias (Lasse Steen) has been sent away to the hospital, but by film’s end we recognize that it obviously has something to do with his great sense of guilt for having homosexual feelings, his mental solution being to create a beautiful friend of his own age, Emil (Lior Cohen) as a potential sexual playmate. In Tobias’ tortured mind, Emil appears to be straight, but presents all the benefits of a sexually interested friend who permits Tobias to fantasize about a possible sexual relationship without the dangers of having to face the hostility or hate of a real person.   

     Such an imaginary friend has other benefits as well. He praises Tobias’ art. He even encourages the boy to masturbate, something apparently Tobias has been too guilty to do since he was 15, but now engages in, imaging a sexual encounter with his new friend. Egil even serves as the agent for Tobias’ break-in to a drug cabinet for Ritalin and other pills that helps him to get high. But even an imaginary friend can appear, at times, to be as controlling as a father (the word which at one point Tobias’ applies to Egil), freezing him out of other friendships he might have had with real fellow patients such as Frederick (Mikkel Rishøj), and finally, betraying him just as apparently other real friends have in Tobias’ past.


    Naturally, in a quiet voice of a psychiatrist, the doctor suggests that they provide him with medication to help alleviate his hallucinations. 

 But director Emcken, helped through Clara Kokseby’s intense musical score as well as her cinematography, so convinces most viewers of Emil’s actual existence that numerous of the commentators on YouTube site and elsewhere are totally convinced—at least in their first time in watching the film—that it is the hospital doctors who are refusing to believe Emil’s “real” guilt, convinced of the relationship between the two boys, as if it is the fantasy figure who had successfully succeeded in forcing the doctors to doubt Tobias’ sanity.

     We live in an age when scientific truths are regularly brought up for severe questioning, and when the real function of medical institutions such as psychiatric wards are openly challenged—although surely this began long before with the horrific visions of psychiatric wards and hospitals as early The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920), The Snake Pit (1948), Harvey (1950), Suddenly Last Summer (1959), One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest (1975), and numerous others.

    But a second viewing of this film makes it clear that early on in this 20-minute work, when the doctor asks about his patient’s interaction with his fellow patients and suggests that Tobias try harder to befriend others, that she would obviously have noted if indeed Tobias had made friends if Egil were a real being. And it’s quite clear that Tobias’ own mini-rebellion against Egil, as he temporary befriends the soccer-playing Frederick, is a momentary attempt to cure himself by escaping his fantasy friend for one of the other patients. A second viewing forces us to realize why, when Tobias insists that it was Egil who really stole the drugs, the nurses don’t even bother to question the boy laying on the same bed, or at least to suspect that the two might have gone in on the raid together? There is no other. Certainly, skeptical viewers are clued in to the truth when, as Tobias and Frederick sit talking and Tobias suddenly turns to talk to Egil, Frederick calmly gets up and walks away, clearly realizing that he cannot communicate at the moment with someone who has an imaginary other to whom he speaks.

     Despite the film’s clever ability to delude many of its viewers, it also provides them with evidence of the truth.


   What did trouble me, however, about the doctors is why they didn’t probe the boy about his fear of sexual contact or recognize that his created friend is someone he imagines as a possibly gay buddy. What have his parents done to him to make him so terrified of gay sexual activity? Did he get bullied, beaten by other boys he approached when he was young? Most of the observers commenting on this film had approached it as a possible LBGTQ story, but afterwards felt somewhat disappointed and confused by Tobias’ sexual identity. But the film makes Tobias’ desires quite apparent. So why don’t the doctors query him about it or at least pursue the causes of his hallucination? It is a gay love story, but without the immediate possibility of Tobias finding the other with whom he might fall in love. And it appears that institutional science will not be an agent in helping him to find or even realize that there are others like himself. They rid him of his hallucinations but surely will not resolve the cause.

 

Los Angeles, February 9, 2023

Reprinted from World Cinema Review (February 2023).

 

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